Travel to Urumqi – Xijiang’s Natural Beauty and Historical Heritages
Xinjiang, on the traditional Silk Road, has a unique landscape which is called "three mountains surrounding two basins". When you travel to Xinjiang, WindhorseTour strongly recommends you take the Xinjiang Natural Beauty And Historical Heritages Tour. WindhorseTour will guide you to Xinjiang's top attractions such as Bayanbulak Grassland, Karez Well, and Sayram Lake.
Start your Journey from Urumqi
Urumqi's skyline is a testament to its rapid development and modernization in recent years. The city is home to sleek skyscrapers, bustling shopping districts, and vibrant nightlife, offering travelers a glimpse into contemporary life in China's far west.
Quick facts about Urumqi
Nestled in the heart of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in northwest China lies Urumqi, the vibrant capital city surrounded by majestic mountains, deserts, and a rich cultural heritage. As travelers venture into this unique destination, they are greeted with a tapestry of experiences that blend history, culture, and natural wonders.
Urumqi boasts a unique geographical setting, nestled between the towering Tianshan Mountains to the north and the vast expanse of the Taklamakan Desert to the south. This juxtaposition creates a stunning backdrop for exploration, with opportunities for outdoor adventures ranging from hiking and skiing in the mountains to camel treks across the desert dunes.
As the largest city in China's western region, Urumqi is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from various ethnic groups including Uygur, Han, Kazakh, and Hui. Travelers can immerse themselves in the vibrant tapestry of traditions, languages, and cuisines that coexist harmoniously within the city streets.
Urumqi's strategic location along the historic Silk Road has shaped its cultural heritage and historical significance. Travelers can explore ancient ruins, bustling bazaars, and centuries-old mosques that bear testament to the city's pivotal role as a trading hub along the ancient trade route.
Attractions near Urumqi
Heavenly Lake (Tianchi)
Just a short drive from Urumqi lies the breathtaking Heavenly Lake, or Tianchi, nestled amidst the snow-capped peaks of the Tianshan Mountains. This tranquil alpine lake, renowned for its crystal-clear waters and scenic beauty, offers opportunities for boating, hiking, and picnicking amidst pristine natural surroundings.
Xinjiang Regional Museum
For those eager to delve deeper into the region's rich history and cultural heritage, the Xinjiang Regional Museum is a must-visit destination. The museum showcases a diverse collection of artifacts, textiles, and archaeological treasures spanning thousands of years of history, providing invaluable insights into Xinjiang's storied past.
Sayram Lake
Sayram Lake is 520 km. (323 mi.) from Urumqi. It is another wonderful attraction which you should not miss when you travel to Xinjiang. As the largest and highest alpine lake in Xinjiang, Sayram Lake is a fairyland with wonderful natural scenery. It just looks like a brilliant emerald inlaid in the basin surrounded by Tianshan Mountain. If you are interested in the Xinjiang tour, please look at Best Xinjiang Tour/Xinjiang Explorer Tour for more information.
The scenery in Sayram Lake is quite varied in four seasons. The mountain slope is covered with a green blanket dotted with colored blooming flowers in spring while the cold wind stirs a boundless wave that splashes the bank and the mist can even hide the snow-capped mountains in the winter. If you want to visit Sayram Lake, WindhorseTour recommends you travel here in summer and autumn. At this time, the water in the lake is very peaceful.
Journey to Xinjiang’s most popular destinations
After you visit Urumqi, you will travel to Xinjiang's most popular destinations: Kuitun, Kashgar, and Turpan.
Kuitun
Nestled in the heart of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in northwest China lies Kuitun, a charming city brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty. Despite being lesser known compared to its counterparts, Kuitun offers travelers a unique blend of experiences that showcase the region's rich heritage and stunning landscapes.
Kuitun has a Cultural Fusion
Kuitun serves as a melting pot of cultures, reflecting the diverse ethnic tapestry of Xinjiang. Visitors have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the traditions and customs of various ethnic groups, including Uygur, Han, Kazakh, and Hui, creating a vibrant and dynamic cultural mosaic.
Historical Significance
With a history dating back centuries, Kuitun boasts a wealth of historical landmarks and sites waiting to be explored. Travelers can wander through ancient streets lined with traditional architecture, visit historic mosques and temples, and marvel at well-preserved relics that bear testament to the city's storied past.
Natural Wonders
Surrounded by picturesque mountains, verdant valleys, and pristine rivers, Kuitun offers breathtaking natural scenery that beckons outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. From hiking and camping in the scenic countryside to exploring hidden waterfalls and caves, the city provides endless opportunities for exploration and adventure.
Try Local Cuisine
No visit to Kuitun is complete without savoring the rich and aromatic flavors of Xinjiang cuisine. Influenced by Central Asian and Middle Eastern culinary traditions, local dishes feature succulent meats, fragrant spices, and hand-pulled noodles that tantalize the taste buds and leave a lasting impression.
Kashgar
Nestled at the crossroads of ancient trade routes in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Kashgar stands as a vibrant tapestry of culture, history, and tradition. Renowned for its bustling markets, exquisite architecture, and rich cultural heritage, Kashgar beckons travelers to embark on a journey of discovery through its storied streets and timeless landmarks.
Kashgar Old City
Step into the labyrinthine streets of Kashgar Old City, where time seems to stand still amidst ancient mud-brick homes, bustling bazaars, and historic mosques. Wander through narrow alleyways lined with traditional Uygur dwellings, adorned with intricately carved wooden facades and vibrant tapestries. Explore the vibrant marketplace of Zhiren Street, where vendors peddle a kaleidoscope of goods, from colorful textiles and handicrafts to aromatic spices and exotic fruits.
Id Kah Mosque
Marvel at the grandeur of Id Kah Mosque, one of the largest and most magnificent mosques in China. Dating back over five centuries, this architectural masterpiece showcases stunning Islamic design elements, including intricate tilework, towering minarets, and spacious prayer halls. Visitors can witness daily prayers, explore the mosque's serene courtyards, and immerse themselves in the spiritual ambiance of this revered sanctuary.
Abakh Hoja Tomb
Pay homage to the revered sage and scholar at the Abakh Hoja Tomb, an architectural gem nestled amidst lush gardens on the outskirts of Kashgar. Built in the 17th century, this mausoleum complex is adorned with intricate tilework, ornate domes, and tranquil courtyards, creating a serene sanctuary of spiritual reflection and reverence. Visitors can explore the tomb's historic chambers, admire its exquisite craftsmanship, and learn about the legacy of Abakh Hoja and his contributions to Xinjiang's cultural heritage.
Kashgar Grand Mosque
Discover the rich architectural heritage of Kashgar Grand Mosque, an iconic landmark that has stood as a beacon of faith and community for centuries. Dating back to the 15th century, this majestic mosque features elegant Islamic design elements, including elaborately carved wooden pillars, soaring arches, and ornate calligraphy. Visitors can participate in daily prayers, admire the mosque's exquisite craftsmanship, and gain insight into the enduring spiritual traditions of Kashgar's Muslim community.
Discovering Turpan
Nestled amidst the arid landscapes of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China, Turpan stands as an oasis jewel, captivating travelers with its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural wonders. From ancient ruins to lush vineyards, Turpan offers a tapestry of experiences that beckon visitors to explore its hidden treasures.
Ancient City of Jiaohe
Step back in time as you explore the ancient city of Jiaohe, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back over 2,000 years. Perched atop a loess plateau, Jiaohe boasts well-preserved ruins of ancient dwellings, temples, and streets, offering a glimpse into the life of a bygone era. Marvel at the ingenuity of ancient urban planning and architecture as you wander through this archaeological marvel.
Flaming Mountains
Embark on a journey to the iconic Flaming Mountains, whose fiery red sandstone cliffs and rugged terrain inspired ancient legends and myths. Named for their fiery appearance under the scorching sun, the Flaming Mountains offer breathtaking panoramic views and opportunities for outdoor adventures. Hike along scenic trails, explore hidden caves, and witness the dramatic interplay of light and shadow across the landscape.
Grape Valley
Discover the unexpected oasis of Grape Valley, a verdant haven nestled amidst the desert landscapes of Turpan. Lush vineyards, fruit orchards, and poplar groves thrive in the fertile soil, producing an abundance of succulent grapes and other fruits. Visitors can stroll along shaded pathways, sample freshly harvested produce, and savor the region's renowned grape wines and raisins.
Karez Well underground irrigation channel in Turpan is one of China's three greatest feats of ancient engineering, along with the Great Wall and the Grand Canal. Sayram Lake, the largest alpine lake in Xinjiang, is renowned as a pearl of the Silk Road. If you are interested in Silk Road adventures, please look at China Silk Road Adventure Tour for more information.
As a unique underground water system in Xinjiang, the Karez Well was invented and built by ancient farmers from the various ethnic minorities of Turpan. It is a must-visit attraction when you travel to Xinjiang. The Karez Wells are mostly located in Turpan, Hami, and Mori. However, Turpan Basin has a large number of Karez Wells. In ancient times, Karez Wells were made to adapt to the natural environment in dry regions, and some of them are now open to travelers. Nowadays, millions of hectares of fields are still watered by Karez Wells.
Emin Minaret
Admire the architectural splendor of the Emin Minaret, a towering symbol of Turpan's Islamic heritage and craftsmanship. Dating back to the 18th century, this elegant brick minaret stands as one of the tallest of its kind in China, adorned with intricate motifs and calligraphy. Visitors can ascend the spiraling staircase to enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and learn about the minaret's cultural significance as a testament to Turpan's rich cultural heritage.
Turpan Museum
Delve into the rich history and cultural heritage of Turpan at the Turpan Museum, which houses a diverse collection of artifacts, relics, and exhibits spanning thousands of years. From ancient pottery and tools to exquisite silk textiles and historical documents, the museum offers insights into Turpan's role as a crossroads of civilization along the ancient Silk Road.
Bayanbulak Grassland
Bayanbulak Grassland is situated at the foot of Tianshan Mountain in the northwest of Hejing County. Being a far-flung and level prairie, the Bayanbulak Grassland abounds in varieties of grass and is studded with numerous lakes. It's also surrounded by mountains. In fact, Bayanbulak means "abundant spring" in Mongolian. Here, you will know that Bayanbulak Grassland is filled with Yanqi Tianshan horses, Bayabulak dawei sheep, Chinese meilinu sheep, and yak.
As the second largest grassland in China, the scenery in summer is really beautiful. During the hot summer, many varieties of wild flowers are in bloom competing for attention while many yurts are dotted in the grassland like pure white clouds. Sheep leisurely wander over the grasslands which adds a touch of beauty and a pastoral air to the whole scene. The WindhorseTour can also guide you to travel to China's wonderful places, please join in another tour: Great South Silk Route/Taklamakan Desert Highway Adventure Tour.
When you travel to Xinjiang, do not miss these amazing attractions which are the most beautiful places for photography. Enjoy yourself on a Xinjiang tour.