Shopping in Lhasa - Where To Go?
Are you thinking of buying Tibetan Thangka and Tibetan medicine in Lhasa? Then you can't miss the main market for shopping in Lhasa after you visit Jokhang Temple (1,350 years of history) because Barkhor Street is just around the corner. Barkhor Street is the famous commercial center in Lhasa and it is approximately 60 km (37 mi) or an hour's drive from Gonggar Airport.
It is also known as Bā Jiǎo (八角) street which has origins from the Sichuan people, who live in Lhasa and the Tibetans regard it as a heavenly road. In the 7th century A.D., many pilgrims came to Jokhang Temple when it was built. Over the years hundreds of visitors came to this place and it gave rise to the birth of Barkhor Street. Till now the street still has the same old style and feeling to its visitors.
Discovering Barkhor Street
Nestled in the heart of Lhasa, Barkhor Street offers more than just a shopping experience; it's a journey into the cultural and spiritual soul of Tibet. This ancient street, circling the sacred Jokhang Temple, is a vibrant amalgamation of history, spirituality, and commerce, making it a must-visit destination for travelers looking to immerse themselves in Tibetan life.
The Historical Significance of Barkhor Street
Barkhor Street's history is deeply intertwined with the origins of Buddhism in Tibet. As pilgrims from various regions came to worship at the Jokhang Temple, they walked clockwise around it, following a path that eventually formed the street as we know it today. Over time, Barkhor evolved into a bustling market area, yet it has retained its spiritual essence, with pilgrims still performing their kora (circumambulation) amidst the shops and stalls.
A Treasure Trove of Tibetan Crafts
Shopping on Barkhor Street is like uncovering a treasure trove of Tibetan culture. Here, you can find an array of goods that are as rich in history as they are in color and craftsmanship:
- Handmade Jewelry: Exquisite pieces made from silver, turquoise, and coral, often imbued with spiritual meanings, perfect for keepsakes or gifts.
- Tibetan Rugs: Known for their intricate designs and vibrant colors, these rugs are a testament to the skill of Tibetan weavers and a cozy addition to any home.
- Religious Artifacts: From prayer wheels to Thangka paintings, these items offer a glimpse into the spiritual practices and artistic heritage of Tibet.
- Traditional Clothing: Explore a selection of Tibetan robes, hats, and accessories, offering both warmth and style, reflecting the region's textile traditions.
Shopping Tips for Barkhor Street
To make the most of your shopping experience on Barkhor Street, keep these tips in mind:
- Bargaining: Bargaining is part of the shopping culture here. Approach it with a smile and respect for the vendors. It's not just about getting a lower price; it's an opportunity for interaction and understanding.
- Best Times to Visit: The street is most lively in the mornings and late afternoons. These times offer the best chance to experience the street's vibrant atmosphere, with fewer crowds and more opportunities to interact with shopkeepers and artisans.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Remember, you're not just in a market; you're in a place of cultural and religious significance. Dress modestly, respect the pilgrims, and be mindful of the sacredness of the site.
Exploring Barkhor Street is an adventure that goes beyond mere shopping; it's a way to connect with the heart of Tibetan culture. Whether you're searching for a unique souvenir, a piece of traditional Tibetan art, or just looking to soak in the atmosphere of this remarkable place, Barkhor Street awaits with its open arms and hidden treasures.
Tromzikhang Market: A Glimpse into Local Tibetan Life
Tromzikhang Market stands as a testament to the vibrant local culture and daily life of Lhasa's residents. Unlike the tourist-centric Barkhor Street, Tromzikhang offers a more authentic bazaar experience, where the daily needs of the local community take center stage. This bustling marketplace, nestled within the heart of the city, is where traditional Tibetan lifestyles are most visible, offering visitors a unique insight into the everyday lives of Tibetans.
Discovering Local Delights at Tromzikhang
At Tromzikhang Market, the air is filled with the rich scents of yak butter, a staple in Tibetan cuisine and an essential component of Tibetan butter tea. Here, you can explore rows of stalls selling this local delicacy, along with barley wine, which offers a taste of traditional Tibetan fermentation techniques. The market is also a treasure trove of local crafts, with artisans selling everything from handwoven textiles to intricately carved wooden items, each piece telling a story of Tibetan culture and craftsmanship.
Shopping with Respect
When shopping at Tromzikhang, it's crucial to approach the market with a sense of respect for local customs and traditions. Engage with vendors politely, be open to learning about the significance of items you're interested in, and remember that this market is a place of daily life for many Tibetans. Your visit is an opportunity to appreciate and support the local economy, but it's also a chance to observe and honor the community's way of life.
Potala Palace Market: Souvenirs with Spiritual Significance
Just a stone's throw from the majestic Potala Palace, the Potala Palace Market is a hub for tourists seeking souvenirs and handicrafts that embody the essence of Tibetan spirituality and culture. The market's proximity to one of Tibet's most sacred landmarks offers it a unique atmosphere, blending the reverence of the palace with the vibrant energy of commerce.
A Curated Selection of Tibetan Crafts
The Potala Palace Market is an ideal place to find souvenirs that capture the spiritual and artistic heritage of Tibet. From Thangka paintings that depict Buddhist deities and stories to intricately designed prayer wheels and beads, each item at the market serves as a reminder of the profound spirituality that permeates Tibetan life. Handcrafted jewelry, traditional clothing, and ceremonial items also abound, offering something for every traveler.
Navigating the Market for Authentic Finds
With its array of stalls and vendors, navigating the Potala Palace Market in search of authentic, quality items can be a delightful challenge. To ensure you're getting genuine handicrafts, take the time to engage with sellers, ask about the origins of their goods, and look for signs of handiwork and traditional techniques. Be wary of too-good-to-be-true prices, as they can sometimes indicate lower quality or non-authentic items.
Both Tromzikhang and Potala Palace Markets offer visitors a unique window into Tibetan culture, from the daily necessities of local life to the spiritual artifacts that reflect Tibet's rich religious heritage. By shopping at these markets, not only do you bring home a piece of Tibet, but you also contribute to the preservation of its cultural and artisanal traditions. Remember, every purchase is an opportunity to show respect and appreciation for the local way of life, making your shopping experience meaningful and memorable.
Shopping for Tibetan Food and Delicacies: A Culinary Journey in Lhasa
Tibetan cuisine is a reflection of the region's rugged landscape and the resilience of its people. Shopping for Tibetan food and delicacies in Lhasa is not just about buying ingredients; it's about immersing yourself in a rich culinary tradition that has been shaped by the harsh climate, Buddhist culture, and the influence of neighboring countries. Here's your guide to discovering the best spots for trying and buying local Tibetan food, along with recommendations for tea shops and finding authentic Tibetan delicacies.
Where to Shop for Tibetan Food
Norbulingka Institute's Tea House and Restaurant: Located within the beautiful surroundings of the Norbulingka Institute, this tea house offers a serene setting to enjoy traditional Tibetan tea and snacks. It's also a great place to learn about Tibetan culture and support local artisans.
Lhasa's Local Markets: For a more hands-on experience, Lhasa's local markets, such as the aforementioned Tromzikhang Market, are ideal for exploring a wide range of Tibetan foods. From fresh produce to unique spices, these markets offer an authentic glimpse into Tibetan cuisine. Here, you can find everything from tsampa (barley flour) to different kinds of yak products, including fresh yak meat, which is a staple in Tibetan dishes.
Tibetan Delicacies to Look Out For
Dried Yak Cheese: A must-try delicacy, dried yak cheese, known as "chhurpi," has a hard texture and a distinct, rich flavor. It's an excellent source of protein and a unique taste of Tibetan nomadic life. Look for it in local markets or specialty shops around Lhasa.
Tibetan Butter Tea: No visit to Lhasa would be complete without trying Tibetan butter tea, or "po cha." This salty, buttery tea is a traditional Tibetan drink that provides energy and warmth in the cold climate. Many tea shops around Lhasa offer the chance to try this unique beverage, and some even sell the ingredients and utensils needed to make it at home.
Tsampa: Another staple of Tibetan cuisine, tsampa is roasted barley flour that is often mixed with butter tea to create a doughy paste. It's a versatile food that serves as the foundation of many Tibetan meals. Tsampa is readily available in local markets and is a must-try for those looking to experience the essence of Tibetan dining.
Tibetan Noodles: For a heartier meal, seek out Tibetan noodles, or "thukpa," available at many local eateries and street food stalls. This warming noodle soup can be made with vegetables, meat, or both and is flavored with local spices, offering a comforting taste of Tibetan home cooking.
Tea Shops and Culinary Experiences
For those interested in delving deeper into Tibetan tea culture, many tea shops in Lhasa offer tastings and sell a variety of traditional Tibetan teas, including sweet tea and herbal varieties. These shops provide a cozy atmosphere to relax and enjoy the flavors of Tibet while learning about the importance of tea in Tibetan daily life and ceremonies.
Shopping for Tibetan food and delicacies in Lhasa is an adventure that engages all the senses. Whether you're exploring the bustling markets for ingredients to try cooking Tibetan dishes yourself, savoring the flavors of traditional meals at local eateries, or relaxing in a tea shop with a warm cup of butter tea, you'll find that food is a profound expression of Tibetan culture and hospitality.
Special Local Products that you should buy in Lhasa
Here are some of the special local products you shouldn't only look at but also buy while shopping in Lhasa:
- Thangka,the Tibetan Thangka is the original Tibetan painting most of which focuses on Tibetan Buddhist motifs such as mandala, Buddhist gods, and scenes, full of religious style and ethical characteristics. These Thangkas might take a few weeks to finish. This could be the must-buy item because of the long history and traditional influence of the Tibetan people related to the Thangka.
- Tibetan rug is said to have 600 years of history and uses the traditional craft with wool as the material, it's very good to keep warm.
- Tibetan incense, Tibetan incense represents the special Tibetan culture and it is a mixture of Tibetan herbs, plants, and medicine. It is not only used in holy ceremonies but it can also be used as a treatment for certain sicknesses.
- Tibetan bracelets, its materials are made from Tibetan silver and retain
- Tibet's traditional styles, have a long history and are popular among the Tibetans. It can be quite a fashionable accessory. A picture of this bracelet is shown on the right.
- Tibetan Dao (a type of Tibetan knife ), it is a traditional craft, that is used by Tibetans for daily life. As the Tibetans are a nomadic nation, they carry it for self-defense and to cut meat. It is also used as cutlery and as a decorative item in their attire.
- Tibetan medicine, which is famous in China as well as abroad it has high value for health. Because of the unique medical system of Tibetans, the prices are not low and you'd better buy it from hospitals near which are more reliable.
- Tibetan wooden bowls are mostly used in daily life in Tibet and you can buy them in a variety of selections with different price tags.
By the way here are the stores should visit:
- Xue Yu Thangka Painting Department Store, it is a famous store located in Barkhor Street that is involved in the making and selling of the beautiful Tibetan Thangka. You will be happy to know that they are very friendly and the staff also speak in English.
- The National Tourism Handicraft Stores is a big place to purchase a variety of Tibetan souvenirs, which is located in West Barkhor Street No. 30.
The Tibetan Dao (a type of Tibetan knife ) may not be allowed on the airplane, so after purchasing it you should use a courier service to transport your item.
Exploring the vibrant shopping scene in Lhasa is an unforgettable journey into the heart of Tibetan culture and tradition. From the bustling alleys of Barkhor Street, with its spiritual ambiance and array of handmade treasures, to the authentic local bazaar atmosphere of Tromzikhang Market, where daily life unfolds amidst stalls of yak butter and barley wine, Lhasa offers a shopping experience like no other. The Potala Palace Market, set against the backdrop of Tibet's most iconic landmark, is a treasure trove of spiritual souvenirs and handicrafts that embody the essence of Tibetan Buddhism.
Moreover, the quest for Tibetan food and delicacies takes you on a culinary adventure through tea houses and local markets, where the flavors of Tibet come alive. Each shopping destination in Lhasa not only provides an opportunity to find unique items and delicious treats but also offers a window into the Tibetan way of life, encouraging visitors to connect with the local community and its traditions.
As you navigate Lhasa's markets and shops, remember to shop with respect and mindfulness, embracing the cultural significance of each purchase. Shopping in Lhasa is more than just acquiring goods; it's about experiencing the rich tapestry of Tibetan culture, supporting local artisans, and taking a piece of Tibet's spiritual and cultural heritage home with you.